CEG - Trading

INTERNATIONAL AND DOMESTIC ENERGY BUSINESS BY REGIONS

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS

Laos: Coal Trade America: Coal Trade Pakistan: Petrochemical Canada: Coal Trade Indonesia: Coal Mining Vietnam: Coal Trade Singapore: Coal Trade Bangladesh: Petrochemical Australia: Coal Trade Myanmar: Coal Trade and Metallic Mineral South Africa: Coal Trade Russia: Coal Trade

DOMESTIC BUSINESS

Taiyuan in Shanxi province: Coal Mining Yangpu in Hainan province: Coal Trade Longkou in Shanxi province: Coal Trade Baiyinhua in Inner Mongolia province: Coal Mining Jinzhou in Liaoning province: Coal Trade

COAL IN AUSTRALIA

The amount of coal production and coal export is among the best in the world. The reserve of black coal is about 57.5 billion tons and 5 percent of the world’s reserve. The coal in Australia has the advantages of high calorific value, low sulfur, low nitrogen, low ash and so on. At present, China has a huge demand for coal and the total amount of coal import is about 100 million tons. The amount of coking coal import is about 26 million tons, grows four times more than last year and two-thirds of coking coal is supplied by Australia.

RESERVE AND DISTRIBUTION：
The coal resources of Australia are tremendously rich. The exploitable reserve of coal is 90.94 billion tons and accounts for 8.8 percent of the world's total exploitable reserve. The exploitable reserve of anthracite and bituminous coal is 4.534 billion tons and the exploitable reserve of sub-bituminous coal and lignite is 4.56 billion tons. At present, the main coal districts of Australia are located in the basins which are within the scope of 200 kilometers of the East Pacific Ocean coast. There are high-quality bituminous coal resources in Queensland and New South Wales. The main production of steam coal is in other states and the main production of lignite is in Victoria.

CHARACTERISTICS AND APPLICATIONS：
The coal in Australia has the advantages of high calorific value, low sulfur, low nitrogen, low ash and so on. With the increasingly stringent requirements on environmental protection, Australia owns the prominent competitive advantage in the international markets. More than 75 percent of the coal produced in Australia is exported. At present, Japan imports 47 percent of the coal from Australia, Korea imports 12 percent of the coal from Australia and China mainly imports steam coal and coking coal from Australia. With the development of China's steel industry, the coking coal of Australia will occupy more market share in China.

COAL IN INDONESIA

The coal in Indonesia has the advantages of high moisture, low ash, low sulfur, high volatility and so on. Indonesia is the important country of coal resource, coal production and the largest coal export in the world. Its coal industry plays an important role in the international same industry and the export volume of coal is about one-third of the total export volume in the world. In the past 10 years, the coal industry of Indonesia developed to a steady pace, the production and efficiency increased year by year, the safety and sustainable development improved continuously. The coal industry has become one of the most important mining and national economy industries in Indonesia.

RESERVE AND DISTRIBUTION：
The reserve of coal in Indonesia is 58 billion tons (anthracite accounts for 0.36%, bituminous coal accounts for 14.38%, sub-bituminous coal accounts for 26.63% and lignite accounts for 58.63%.)，the proven reserve is 19.3 billion tons and the exploitable reserve for business is 5.4 billion tons. The mining areas are mainly distributed in Sumatra and Kalimantan (Sumatra accounts for 67% and Kalimantan accounts for 31%). 99 percent of the coal mines in Indonesia are the open pit coal mines and their mining conditions are relatively good.

CHARACTERISTICS AND APPLICATIONS：
Indonesia is the largest exporter of sub-bituminous coal which is low ash and low sulfur in the world. Compared with the coal products of other countries, the coal resources of Indonesia are tremendously rich and green. Indonesia can enjoy the advantage of cost, because the cost of open-pit mining is low, the location of national geography is ideal and the freight of sea transportation is economic.

COAL IN RUSSIA

The coal resources of Russia are tremendously rich. The exploitable reserve is 12 percent of the world’s total reserve and is the world's third largest behind the United States and China. From long flame coal to lignite, there are all kinds of coal in Russia. The reserve of coking coal is large and the types are entire, which satisfies the demand of steel industry. The localities are mainly distributed in Kuzbas, Pechora, Namhyar Kurt and Irkutsk.

RESERVE AND DISTRIBUTION：
The biggest weakness of coal resources in Russia is extremely unbalanced regional distribution and more than three-fourths of coal resources are in the Asian part of Russia. The kinds of Coal in Russia are almost lignite which is suited to open-pit mining. Besides, There are some resources of steam coal in Komi Republic (8.2 billion tons), Rostov Oblast (6.5 billion tons) and Irkutsk Oblast (5.5 billion tons).

CHARACTERISTICS AND APPLICATIONS：
Russia mainly produces high-calorie steam coal with low sulphur. The Coal in Russia is sent to Northeast and East China. Northeast China is closer to Russia, the cost of logistics is low, The demand for coal is big. The demand of East China is large and the terminal customers are mainly power plants and cement plants.The demand of Chinese markets for coking coal and steam coal in Russia is large.

TRADING

INTERNATIONAL AND DOMESTIC ENERGY BUSINESS BY REGIONS

COAL IN AUSTRALIA

COAL IN INDONESIA

COAL IN RUSSIA